man on horseback leading horses along the beach.jpg

Composition Tips and Tricks

Take your photos to the next level by considering the elements in your shot when taking a picture.

What is Composition?

Composition in photography is important because it helps you arrange the elements in your photo to make it look interesting and balanced. Good composition guides the viewer’s eye to the main subject and makes your pictures more engaging. Even simple changes, like where you place your subject or how you frame the shot, can make a big difference in how your photo turns out.

man holding a rainbow trout
Normal composition can be boring!

Very often people just frame a shot by putting something in the middle of the frame with no thought on composition and balance.

Learning the basics of photography is pretty easy, but getting the hang of composition can take a bit more practice. The good news is there are a few simple rules that can help you get started and improve your photos right away.

symmetry composition illustration

Symmetry

rule of thirds composition illustration

Rule of Thirds

diagonal composition illustration

Diagonal

When you start using these rules, you’ll see your photos get better right away. Over time, they’ll become second nature, and you’ll be able to frame great shots without even thinking about it.

Symmetry

Try placing subjects symmetrically on either side of a central vertical line.

vertical symmetry example © Terry Donnelly

Or try placing subjects symmetrically on either side of a central horizontal line.

horizontal symmetry example © Terry Donnelly

Rule of Thirds

For this method, imagine your photo divided into three rows and three columns, like a grid. Try placing your subject along these lines or where they cross - this can make your pictures look more interesting and balanced.

rule of thirds composition example © Maki Galimberti

Diagonals

Using diagonals in photography helps guide the viewer’s eyes through the image, making your photos look more dynamic and interesting. It’s an easy way to add energy and focus to your composition.

diagonal composition example © Ron Timehin

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